Salary Breakup Calculator
Calculate your in-hand salary from CTC. See PF, gratuity, income tax and all deductions.
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How CTC is structured in India
CTC (Cost to Company) is the total amount a company spends on an employee annually. Your actual in-hand salary is CTC minus employer contributions and your own deductions.
New vs Old Tax Regime
Lower slab rates, no deductions (80C, HRA, etc.). ₹0 tax up to ₹7L income (with rebate). Standard deduction ₹75,000.
Higher slab rates but allows deductions — HRA, 80C (₹1.5L), 80D, LTA and more. Beneficial if deductions exceed ₹3.75L.
Use a tax calculator to compare both. New regime is typically better for salaries below ₹15L with few deductions. Old regime suits those with home loans, heavy 80C investments.
Frequently asked questions
What is the difference between CTC and gross salary?
CTC includes employer contributions to PF (12% of basic) and gratuity (4.81% of basic) which are not paid to you directly. Gross salary = CTC minus employer PF and gratuity. Your in-hand salary is gross minus your own deductions (employee PF, professional tax, income tax).
Why is basic salary 40% of CTC?
40% is a common industry benchmark, but companies can set it differently. A higher basic means more PF contribution (good for retirement) but also higher income tax. Lower basic reduces PF deduction and may give more flexibility in allowances.
What is professional tax and who pays it?
Professional tax is a state-level tax on income from employment, profession, or trade. Most states cap it at ₹2,400 per year (₹200/month). Not all states levy it — Maharashtra, Karnataka, West Bengal, Tamil Nadu do; states like Delhi, UP do not.
Is gratuity deducted from my salary?
Gratuity is funded by the employer, not deducted from your pay. However, when it's "included in CTC," the employer's gratuity provision (4.81% of basic) is shown as part of your CTC, effectively reducing your gross salary.
What is the standard deduction in the new tax regime?
From FY 2024-25, salaried employees get a standard deduction of ₹75,000 under the new regime (increased from ₹50,000). This is automatically applied before calculating your taxable income.